Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System

Pharmaceutical Information
Drug Name Acamprosate
Drug ID BADD_D00016
Description Alcohol use disorder is responsible for a large worldwide burden of morbidity, premature mortality, and economic consequences resulting from accidents, violence, incarceration, decreased productivity, and increased healthcare spending.[A229073] Acamprosate, also known by the brand name Campral, is a drug used for the maintenance of alcohol abstinence. It is a structural analogue of the neurotransmitter γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).[L31758] Acamprosate is the first medication specifically formulated for the maintenance of alcohol abstinence in ethanol-dependent patients after alcohol detoxification[A997], unlike [naltrexone] and [disulfiram]. It was first approved by the FDA in 2004 and initially marketed by Forest Laboratories.[L31783]
Indications and Usage Acamprosate is indicated for the maintenance of abstinence from alcohol in patients with alcohol dependence who are abstinent at treatment initiation. It is also indicated for the maintenance of alcohol abstinence in patients who have undergone alcohol detoxification. This drug should be used with a psychosocial support program providing adequate support.[L31738]
Marketing Status approved; investigational
ATC Code N07BB03
DrugBank ID DB00659
KEGG ID D07058
MeSH ID D000077443
PubChem ID 71158
TTD Drug ID D0GC2M
NDC Product Code Not Available
UNII N4K14YGM3J
Synonyms Acamprosate | Acamprostate | N-Acetylhomotaurine | N Acetylhomotaurine | Campral EC | N-Acetylhomotaurine, Magnesium (2:1) Salt | N-Acetylhomotaurine, Monolithium Salt | N Acetylhomotaurine, Monolithium Salt | N-Acetylhomotaurine, Zinc (2:1) Salt | Campral | N-Acetylhomotaurine, Monosodium Salt | N Acetylhomotaurine, Monosodium Salt | Sodium Acetylhomotaurine | Acetylhomotaurine, Sodium | Zulex | Acamprosate Calcium | Calcium Acetylhomotaurine | Acetylhomotaurine, Calcium | Calcium Acetylhomotaurinate | Acetylhomotaurinate, Calcium | N-Acetylhomotaurine, Calcium (2:1) Salt | Calcium Acetyl Homotaurinate | Acetyl Homotaurinate, Calcium | N-Acetylhomotaurine, Monopotassium Salt | N Acetylhomotaurine, Monopotassium Salt | Aotal | Regtect
Chemical Information
Molecular Formula C5H11NO4S
CAS Registry Number 77337-76-9
SMILES CC(=O)NCCCS(=O)(=O)O
Chemical Structure
ADRs Induced by Drug
*The priority for ADR severity classification is based on FAERS assessment, followed by the most severe level in CTCAE rating. If neither is available, it will be displayed as 'Not available'.
**The 'Not Available' level is hidden by default and can be restored by clicking on the legend twice..
ADR Term ADReCS ID ADR Frequency (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (FAERS) ADR Severity Grade (CTCAE)
Varicose vein24.10.04.001--Not Available
Vertigo04.04.01.003; 17.02.12.002--
Visual impairment06.02.10.013--Not Available
Vomiting07.01.07.003--
Weight decreased13.15.01.005--
Weight increased13.15.01.006--
Withdrawal syndrome19.07.06.023; 08.06.02.012--Not Available
Acute coronary syndrome24.04.04.011; 02.02.02.015--Not Available
Musculoskeletal discomfort15.03.04.001--Not Available
Haemorrhage24.07.01.002--Not Available
Disturbance in sexual arousal19.08.04.003--Not Available
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased13.04.02.004--
Urine output increased13.13.03.002--Not Available
Breast disorder21.05.04.004--Not Available
Malnutrition14.03.02.004--Not Available
Mental disorder19.07.01.002--Not Available
Decreased appetite14.03.01.005; 08.01.09.028--
Erectile dysfunction21.03.01.007; 19.08.04.001--
Ill-defined disorder08.01.03.049--Not Available
Psychotic disorder19.03.01.002--
Female sexual arousal disorder19.08.04.004; 21.03.02.011--Not Available
Acute kidney injury20.01.03.016--
Hepatic cancer16.07.02.004; 09.04.02.008--Not Available
Hepatocellular carcinoma16.07.02.005; 09.04.02.010--Not Available
Mesenteric vascular occlusion24.04.08.014; 07.15.02.011--Not Available
Depersonalisation/derealisation disorder19.14.01.004--Not Available
Heavy menstrual bleeding21.01.03.005--Not Available
Intermenstrual bleeding21.01.01.015--Not Available
Vulvovaginal inflammation21.14.02.014--Not Available
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